What do labels in control statements represent in JavaScript?

In JavaScript, labels in control statements are indeed used to name control structures such as loops and conditionals. This allows developers to create more complex control flow by directing the program to jump to a specific point in the code when using statements such as break or continue. By naming control statements with labels, it enhances code readability and can simplify the process of managing nested loops.

For instance, when you have a nested loop and want to break out of the outer loop based on a condition within the inner loop, using a label makes it clear which loop the break statement is referring to. This can prevent confusion and improve the efficiency of the code by clarifying intent.

Understanding this concept is crucial as it illustrates how control flow can be manipulated in JavaScript, allowing for better structure and logic in programs. Labels are not related to error handling, functions, or data types; they specifically pertain to naming control statements for improved management of code execution flow.